CRM lead scoring: rules, score badge and "Why this score"
What lead scoring is
Lead scoring gives every person in your CRM a number from the rules you set, so your team sees who to contact first. A score is the sum of the points of all rules that apply to the person, never below 0 and never above your maximum score. The score is for your team only. It is never shown to the person.
Lead scoring is part of the Business and Enterprise plans. It is set up by users with the role setting Manage CRM settings. Anyone who can view the CRM sees the resulting scores.
Where to find it
Setup: open Settings > CRM and choose the Lead scoring tab.
Score badge on a person: the person's profile shows the number next to the name and in a Lead score card, with a Why this score button.
Score column on lists: CRM > People shows a Score column while scoring is on.
Segments: in CRM > Segments, a person segment can use a Lead score rule (at least or at most, a whole number from 0 to 100).
Reports: the People report in CRM > Reports has an Average lead score column.
If your plan does not include lead scoring, the Lead scoring tab shows an upgrade card instead.
Set up lead scoring step by step
Open Settings > CRM > Lead scoring.
Switch on Lead scoring is on. When off, no score is shown or updated.
Set the Maximum score: a whole number from 10 to 1000 (the default is 100).
Choose New rule (see below), fill it in and choose Apply.
Repeat for more rules. You can have up to 30 rules. The counter shows "X of 30 rules".
Choose Save. Changes are marked Unsaved changes until you save. After saving you see "Lead scoring saved. Scores are updated in the background."
The table lists each rule with its label, type, a plain-words description of when it applies, its points and an On switch. Use the pencil to edit, the copy icon to start a new rule from an existing one, and the bin to delete. Deleting a rule applies when you save. The order of rules does not change a score.
The four rule types
Every rule has a Label (up to 80 characters, shown as the reason in the score explanation), a Rule type and Points from -100 to 100, but not 0. A positive number adds to the score, a negative number lowers it. A rule can be switched off with Rule is on without deleting it.
Attribute
Looks at a fact about the person. Choose a Person attribute: Lifecycle stage, Source, Country, Language or Tag (then choose Matches any of one or more values), or the yes or no facts Has an email address, Has a phone number, Linked to a company, Has an owner. Sources are Added by hand, Import, Shopper, Website lead, Inbound email, Message Centre, Merchant and API.
Activity
Looks at what happened recently. Choose an Event: Incoming conversation, Outgoing conversation, Note added, Order paid, Answered call or Task completed, and In the last (days) from 1 to 365. By default the points are given once when at least one such event happened. Switch on Count every event to give the points for each event, up to Maximum points from this rule (1 to 1000).
Recency
Lowers the score of people who went quiet. Enter Nothing for (days) from 1 to 730 and choose Measured from: Last activity or Last incoming message. If the person never had any, the day they were created is used. Use a negative number of points.
Orders
Looks at orders. Choose a Measure: Orders, all time; Order value, all time; Orders, last 90 days; or Order value, last 90 days. Then enter At least. The rule applies when the measure is at least that number and more than zero.
Example: "+20 points when a person replied in the last 30 days" is an Activity rule with the event Incoming conversation, 30 days and 20 points.
Try rules before you save
Under the table, the Preview panel lets you Choose a person and shows the score and the reasons your current rules would give, including changes you have not saved yet. Nothing is stored by the preview. If a rule has a problem, fix it first and the preview updates.
The score badge and Why this score
A small coloured badge shows the number. The color steps follow the share of your maximum (25, 50 and 75 percent), and the number is always printed. On a person, choose Why this score to see the score out of your maximum, each rule that applies with its points, and up to the 5 most recent changes (for example 40 to 55). If the saved score differs from the live one, a note says the saved score is updated by the next scoring pass. When lead scoring is off, the popover says it is switched off for your organization.
How and when scores are updated
After you save, scores are recalculated in the background for all people. They are then recalculated again when the last full pass is older than 20 hours. Scores do not change instantly after a customer action, so a new score can take a while to show. The Lead scoring tab shows "Last full pass" with the date, or "A scoring pass is running." Merged, deleted and erased people are not scored.
Common problems
No Lead scoring tab, or an upgrade card. You need Manage CRM settings, and a Business or Enterprise plan.
No Score column or badge. Lead scoring is switched off, or the first pass has not run yet ("No scoring pass has run yet. Saving the rules starts one.").
Save is disabled. There are no unsaved changes. If a rule has a problem, the editor shows what to fix, for example a label, points that are 0, or no values selected.
The score did not change after an action. Wait for the next scoring pass, or open Why this score for the live number.
Someone else saved first. You are asked to reload so you do not overwrite their rules.
Cannot add a 31st rule. The maximum is 30 rules. Delete or combine rules.
